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Manic Depression Symptoms A manic episode is an unusually high mood, angry and energetic. It may last for at most a few weeks and last for a good portion of the time. A few people who suffer from a manic episode have psychotic symptoms like hallucinations. If this happens it is possible that they will require hospitalization for treatment. 1. Feelings of joy In a manic phase, you might feel wildly enthusiastic and elated. You might also experience unusually high energy, restlessness or an agitation. Other signs of mania are an exaggerated sense of optimism and racing thoughts, a reduced need for rest, talking fast and changing topics rapidly while talking. Distraction and inability to maintain concentration are also common. Bipolar disorder patients often experience periods of depression and mania. This is referred to as an episode of mixed symptoms and is extremely risky. The good news is that the majority of cases of mania can be managed with medications. Mood stabilizers, antipsychotics and antidepressants all can help control your symptoms. You may need to test several different medications before finding one that works for you. Some people have to take their medication for the rest of their lives. Treatment for manic depression is the best way to avoid dangerous episodes. Talk therapy (psychotherapy), can help you spot early warning signs and manage your depression better. Psychotherapy techniques include insight-oriented psychotherapy, as well as cognitive behavioral therapy. Certain people take alcohol or drugs during a manic episode and this could make their symptoms worse. Drug abuse can also affect the effectiveness of certain medications that treat depression and mania. It is essential to seek help as soon as possible if you are experiencing a manic phase. Contact a mental healthcare professional or go to an emergency room. You should also let your family and friends know what's going on so they can be aware of any changes. They can be supportive during the manic phase by encouraging you to take care of your needs in the real world and remain secure. 2. Feelings of despair Everyone has ups and downs in their mood. Bipolar disorder sufferers experience more extreme mood swings than others. They experience highs (mania, hypomania) and depression. The change in their mood can affect sleep, energy, activity levels and judgment. These episodes can last for a one or two weeks. They can also occur multiple times a year. A manic episode is defined as a period of atypically elevated mood, either happy or angry and a lot of activity. It must be a significant change from the person's normal mood, and be so obvious to family and friends that it's noticed. It may include over-the-top behavior, such as spending sprees or reckless driving. During a manic episode it is common for a person to experience psychotic symptoms, such as visions or delusions. It is essential that those who suffer from bipolar disorder seek out medical assistance if they have any signs of mania or depression. The fear of stigma can deter people from seeking treatment. However, a combination of medication and talk therapy can decrease the severity and frequency. People with bipolar disorder can also experience periods without symptoms. But the most common kind, known as bipolar I disorder, is characterized by having at minimum one manic episode, and a period of major depression. Another kind, known as bipolar II disorder, has an history of hypomania, but not an episode of manic depression. Cyclothymic disorders, previously called manic-depressive conditions, are a form of bipolar disorder where the sufferer experiences frequent periods of hypomania but not a manic episode. Bipolar disorders are caused by a complicated range of factors, including genetic make-up, stress and environmental pressures. Certain substances, like alcohol or drugs, can trigger them. They can be caused by certain diseases or injuries like Cushing's disease or stroke. 3. Feelings of guilt The feeling of guilt is common for people who experience an episode of manic. During the manic phase you may feel that you've done something wrong even though your actions aren't legal or appropriate. This is one of the reasons why it's crucial to openly talk with your family and friends about the disorder. They can help you recognize the first signs that you're starting to slip into mania and serve as a buffer when the mood turns. During a manic episode, you may also be highly angry and irrational, with pressured speech and tangential conversations, fast reactions and a slower reaction time. There is also the possibility of having hallucinations or delusional thoughts. It's important to inform your doctor if you experience any unusual thoughts during the manic phase. They'll have to be assessed with the help of a therapist. Antipsychotic medicines like haldol, clozapine or loxapine, are available to treat severe manic episodes. Newer medications, such as cariprazine (Vraylar) and aripiprazole (Abilify) and Lurasidone (Latuda) are also able to be used to treat mania and reduce the chances of it recurring. Bipolar disorder is characterized by extreme mood swings that can vary from hypomania or mania to depression. These extremes can impact your sleep, energy, ability to think clearly, and quality of life. There are other symptoms, such as changes in appetite or feelings of worthlessness. 4. Feelings of inadequacy Many sufferers of manic depressive disorder feel worthless and don't believe that they are worthy of their existence. This feeling is particularly acute during manic episodes, which may include self-esteem boosting and unpredictable or impulsive behavior as well as increased levels of activity. Individuals with more severe symptoms of manic may experience hallucinations, false beliefs, or disorganized thinking. In these instances the person must be admitted to a hospital for security reasons. Treatment for psychiatric issues can help to in preventing and managing mood swings. Antidepressants, mood stabilizers and antipsychotics are a few medications that are prescribed to reduce and control depression or mania. Talk therapy is also essential, and the combination of treatments is usually the most effective. Psychotherapy methods that have been shown to work include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), social rhythm therapy and interpersonal therapy psychoeducation and family therapy. Information and experiences shared by support groups can be helpful. Electroconvulsive therapy is a method of short periods of electric current that is applied to the brain is used in extreme instances of mania or depression (if bipolar) which don't respond to other medications or talk therapies. Scientists aren't sure what causes bipolar disorders, however, they do know that certain things can cause the condition. This includes changes in energy levels, sleep issues and certain injuries or illnesses. Some people are scared of stigma and don't discuss with their doctors the symptoms of depression or mania. However, early diagnosis and treatment can avoid more serious episodes. 5. Feelings of inadequacy Bipolar disorder (formerly known as manic-depression) is a mood disorder characterized by extreme mood swings. You may feel very happy, excited, or energized at times (manic symptoms) and at other times, you may feel sad, empty, and hopeless (depressive episode). Sometimes, people experience manic and depression symptoms at the same at the same time, a condition known as an episode with mixed symptoms. In manic episodes, you might find it difficult to concentrate and behave more recklessly than normal. You may also experience hallucinations, which are false assumptions about what you see or hear (see the Symptoms of Psychosis). Hospitalization is usually required for those suffering from severe manic episodes to ensure that they don't harm themselves or others. Suicidal thoughts are common during manic episodes, and can be life threatening for people suffering from this condition. signs and symptoms of postnatal depression can improve your condition by seeking help from your doctor or other mental health professionals. If you seek treatment early, it can help prevent an episode or decrease the frequency at which you experience them. Talk therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy can help you overcome negative behavior patterns and improve your relationships. A healthy lifestyle can make a significant difference. It is possible to test several different medications before you find the one that works for you. You may also be required to attend support groups or therapy for your family to learn ways to cope with the disorder, and how to help your loved ones. In rare cases electroconvulsant treatment, also known as ECT is a method to treat manic-depressive episodes. This is the process of applying short bursts of electric current to your brain. This method is not suitable for all people, but it can be extremely beneficial.